Social Self-Esteem and Fear of Missing Out Towards the Social Media User of Generation Z

Authors

  • Astrid Lingkan Mandas (1) Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Manado
  • Khoirotus Silfiyah (2) Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53696/27219283.78

Keywords:

fear of missing out, self-esteem, generation Z

Abstract

Social media gives many advantages, especially in making people connected to each other, but it is also admitted that the advantages have their own sinister side. Social media may also create dystopia, besides utopia, meaning that it can also be considered a bad thing, rather than good. One of the dystopias that may be found is that it also creates fear of missing out on the person that uses social media. Fear of missing out (FoMO) is a form of fearfulness and uneasiness of the person that one may miss something exciting and the feeling of constantly needing to be connected with other people. Fear of missing out is also triggered by the need to fulfill the need for self-esteem, especially social self-esteem. Social self-esteem is the social self of the people that construct self-evaluation in a certain social situation. This research aims to study the correlation between social self-esteem and FoMO. This research utilizes quantitative methods. The result of product-moment analysis shows a significant negative correlation between social self-esteem and FoMO (rxy = -0,547 to p = 0,000). Based on the result, it can be concluded that the lower the individual social self-esteem, the higher the inclination to feel the fear of missing out. Generation Z or the post-millennial generation has a quite high tendency to feel the fear of missing out due to several characteristics of this generation which have been the base of the construction of the fear of missing out, such as under-influence, being always connected, and digital intuitiveness.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Akbar, R. S., Aulya, A., Apsari, A., & Sofia, L. (2019). Ketakutan Akan Kehilangan Momen (FoMo) Pada Remaja Kota Samarinda. Psikostudia: Jurnal Psikologi, 7(2), 38-47

Branden, N. (1992). The Power of Self-Esteem. Florida: Health Communication, Inc

Celik, I. K., Eru, O., & Cop, R. (2019). The Effects of Consumer’ FoMO Tendencies On Impulse Buying and The Effects of Impulse Buying on Post-Purchase Regret: An investigation on Retail Stores. Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience, 10(3), 124-138

Coopersmith, S. (1967). The Antecedents of Self-Esteem. San Fransisco: Freeman and Company

Guindon, M. H. (2009). Self-Esteem Across The Life Span: Issues and Interventions. New York: Routledge

Lawson, J. S., Marshall, W. L., Mcgrath, P. (1979). The Social Self-Esteem Inventory. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 39, 803-811

Przybylski, A., Murayama, K., DeHaan, C., & Gladwell, V. (2013). Motivational, emotional, and behavioral correlates of fear of missing out. Computers in Human Behavior, 29, 1841-1848

Richter, K. (2018). Fear of missing out, social media abuse, and parenting styles [Electronic Theses and Dissertations]. Paper 81. Abilene Cristian University.

Rosenberg, M. (1965). Society And the Adolescent Self-Image. New Jersey: Princeton University Press

Santrock, J. W. (2012). Life-Span Development (Perkembangan Masa Hidup Edisi 13 Jilid 1, Penerjemah: Widyasinta, B). Jakarta: Erlangga.

Setiawan, H. (2014). Manusia Utuh: Sebuah Kajian Atas Pemikiran Abraham Maslow. Yogyakarta: PT Kanisius

Siddik, S., Mafaza, M., Sembiring, L. S. (2020). Peran Harga Diri Terhadap Fear of Missing Out pada Remaja Pengguna Situs Jejaring Sosial. Jurnal Psikologi Teori dan Terapan, 10(2), 127-138

Song, X., Zhang, X., Zhao, Y., & Song, S. (2017). Fearing of Missing Out (FoMO) in Mobile Social Media Environment: Conceptual Development and Measurement Scale. In iConference 2017 Proceedings (pp. 733–738).

Utami, P. D., Aviani, Y. I. (2021). Hubungan Antara Regulasi Diri dengan Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) pada Remaja Pengguna Instagram. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 5(1), 177-185.

Wijoyo, H., Indrawan, I., Cahyono, Y., Handoko, A. L., Santamako, R. (2020). Generasi Z dan Revolusi Industri 4.0. Jawa Tengah: Pena Persada

Ziller, R.C., Hagey, J., Smith, M. D. C. (1969). Social Self-Esteem: A Self-Social Construct. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 33(1), 84-95.

Published

2022-06-16

How to Cite

Mandas, A. L., & Silfiyah, K. (2022). Social Self-Esteem and Fear of Missing Out Towards the Social Media User of Generation Z. Jurnal Sinestesia, 12(1), 19–27. https://doi.org/10.53696/27219283.78

Issue

Section

Articles